Five Charts Summarizing the 2024 Lok Sabha Results

The 2024 Lok Sabha election results have taken many by surprise, with the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) still holding a majority in the parliament. However, the dynamics of the new government are set to change significantly, as highlighted by five key charts.

Firstly, the BJP has seen a decrease in seats compared to 2019, but NDA allies have increased their tally, shifting the balance of power within the government. This marks a departure from the centralised government structure of the BJP in previous years.

Secondly, the Congress has shown signs of resurgence, particularly in seats where it was not in direct competition with the BJP. This shift in strategy has led to an increase in strike rate against other parties, showcasing a new approach to electoral battles.

Thirdly, the performance of the BJP in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar has highlighted the importance of a broad-based Mandal politics strategy. The SP-led alliance in Uttar Pradesh has shown a more representative caste equation, leading to a higher strike rate compared to the RJD-led alliance in Bihar.

In West Bengal, the BJP’s performance has plateaued since its peak in 2019, indicating a struggle to convert electoral gains into sustained victories. This suggests a need for recalibration in the state’s political landscape.

Lastly, in Maharashtra, the BJP’s efforts to prevent a grand alliance against it have only partially succeeded. The NDA has managed to win a significant number of seats, despite facing challenges from a united opposition.

Overall, the 2024 Lok Sabha results paint a complex picture of shifting political dynamics and strategies, setting the stage for a new era in Indian politics.